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Our first experience in endoscopic treatment of cerebral arachnoid cysts at children

https://doi.org/10.17650/1683-3295-2014-0-2-73-77

Abstract

Objective: to determine the optimal method for treatment of cerebral arachnoid cysts at children. Material and methods: This study includes 19 children at the age from 2 months till 12 years old, treated at the base of Federal Neurosurgical center in Novosibirsk (Russian Federation) within period from December 2012 till August 2013. The microsurgical cyst fenestration was chosen as primary treatment method at 5 children. Two patients underwent cystoperitoneal shunting. The endoscopic cyst fenestration was performed at 12 patients. The endoscopic treatment methods were prioritized however the microsurgical surgery was done in several cases under conditions of impossibility of safe endoscopic cyst fenestration. Results: The positive result was achieved in all cases with regress of neurological deficit in several weeks and decreased or disappearance of seizures. Postoperative brain MRI revealed the decrease of cyst dimensions at 14 (73,7%) patients. The small subdural hydroma with no indications for surgical removal was seen at one child. One patient underwent ventriculoperitoneal shunting in 2 months after microsurgical fenestration of posterior cranial fossa cyst because of hydrocephalus advance. Conclusion: The short-term results of conducted treatment allow insisting that appropriate cyst fenestration permits to avoid the implantation of ventriculoperitoneal shunt with its possible complications.

About the Authors

G. V. Letiagin
ФГБУ «Федеральный центр нейрохирургии»
Russian Federation


S. A. Kim
ФГБУ «Федеральный центр нейрохирургии»
Russian Federation


A. A. Sysoeva
ФГБУ «Федеральный центр нейрохирургии»
Russian Federation


V. E. Danilin
ФГБУ «Федеральный центр нейрохирургии»
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Letiagin G.V., Kim S.A., Sysoeva A.A., Danilin V.E. Our first experience in endoscopic treatment of cerebral arachnoid cysts at children. Russian journal of neurosurgery. 2014;(2):73-77. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17650/1683-3295-2014-0-2-73-77

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ISSN 1683-3295 (Print)
ISSN 2587-7569 (Online)
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