Preview

Russian journal of neurosurgery

Advanced search

Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring during thoracoscopic removal of the paravertebral spinal tumor (from practice)

https://doi.org/10.17650/1683-3295-2018-20-4-75-79

Abstract

Bol’shaya Sukharevskaya Sq., Moscow 129090, Russia

The study objective is to describe the clinical case of intraoperative neurophysiologic monitoring (IONM) using the electromyography-triggered stimulation during the thoracoscopic removal of an extradural Th2 –Th3 level tumor.

Materials and methods. The case describes the removal of the right Th2 –Th3 pleural cavity paravertebral tumor that has compressed the phrenic nerve. The patient underwent thoracoscopic surgery supported by IONM. An electromyography-triggered stimulation with a monopolar stimulator that was inserted through the thoracoscopic access into the thoracic cavity under video control identified the phrenic nerve. 

Results. The thoracoscopy in combination with electromyography-triggered stimulation allowed to avoid open surgery. The use of traditional IONM for spinal surgery would not identify the diaphragmatic nerve and prevent its unintentional damage.

Conclusion. IONM scenarios can be successfully enhanced with a electromyography-triggered stimulation of the phrenic nerve. Adhesive disposable electrodes for muscle response recording and stimulus return are useful without any deterioration of informativity.

About the Authors

A. A. Grin’
N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Moscow Healthcare Department
Russian Federation
3 Bol’shaya Sukharevskaya Sq., Moscow 129090


M. V. Sinkin
N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Moscow Healthcare Department
Russian Federation
3 Bol’shaya Sukharevskaya Sq., Moscow 129090


I. B. Aleynikova
N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Moscow Healthcare Department
Russian Federation
3 Bol’shaya Sukharevskaya Sq., Moscow 129090


А. Yu. Kordonskiy
N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Moscow Healthcare Department
Russian Federation
3 Bol’shaya Sukharevskaya Sq., Moscow 129090


References

1. Videoendoscopy and videoendoscopic assistance for injuries and diseases of the spine. Ed. By V.V. Krylov, A.A. Grin’. Moscow: Print Studio, 2017. 332 p. (In Russ.).

2. Lall R.R., Lall R.R., Hauptman J.S. et al. Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring in spine surgery: indications, efficacy, and role of the preoperative checklist. Neurosurg Focus 2012;33(5):E10. DOI: 10.3171/2012.9.FOCUS12235. PMID: 23116090.

3. Cofano F., Zenga F., Mammi M. et al. Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring during spinal surgery: technical review in open and minimally invasive approaches. Neurosurg Rev 2018 Jan 8. DOI: 10.1007/s10143-017-0939-4. PMID: 29313181.

4. Atlas of Minimal Access Spine Surgery, 2nd edn. Ed. by J.J. Regan, I.H. Lieberman. St. Louis, MO: Quality Medical Publishing, 2004. 563 p.

5. Kothbauer K.F., Deletis V., Epstein F.J. Motor-evoked potential monitoring for intramedullary spinal cord tumor surgery: correlation of clinical and neurophysiological data in a series of 100 consecutive procedures. Neurosurg Focus 1998;4(5):el. PMID: 17154450.

6. Safaee M.M., Lyon R., Barbaro N.M. et al. Neurological outcomes and surgical complications in 221 spinal nerve sheath tumors. J Neurosurg Spine 2017;26(1):103–11. DOI: 10.3171/2016.5.SPINE15974. PMID: 27472744.

7. Ibrahim T., Mrowczynski O., Zalatimo O. et al. The impact of neurophysiological intraoperative monitoring during spinal cord and spine surgery: a critical analysis of 121 cases. Cureus 2017;9(11):e1861. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.1861. PMID: 29375947.

8. Shields T.W., Reynolds M. Neurogenic tumor of the thorax. Surg Clin North Am 1988;68(3):645–68. PMID: 3375959.

9. Wu Z., Shi M., Wan H. et al. Thoracoscopic resection of a vagal schwannoma in the superior mediastinum: a case report. Oncol Lett 2014;8(1):461–3. DOI: 10.3892/ol.2014.2116. PMID: 24959296.


Review

For citations:


Grin’ A.A., Sinkin M.V., Aleynikova I.B., Kordonskiy А.Yu. Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring during thoracoscopic removal of the paravertebral spinal tumor (from practice). Russian journal of neurosurgery. 2018;20(4):75-79. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17650/1683-3295-2018-20-4-75-79

Views: 742


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1683-3295 (Print)
ISSN 2587-7569 (Online)
X