<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">neurosurgery</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нейрохирургия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian journal of neurosurgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1683-3295</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7569</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательский дом "МедИНК"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.63769/1683-3295-2016-0-1-60-67</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">neurosurgery-351</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАБЛЮДЕНИЕ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FROM PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВРЕМЕННАЯ СУБЛЮКСАЦИЯ НИЖНЕЙ ЧЕЛЮСТИ ПРИ ВМЕШАТЕЛЬСТВАХ ПО ПОВОДУ ВЫСОКОГО АТЕРОСКЛЕРОТИЧЕСКОГО ПОРАЖЕНИЯ ЭКСТРАКРАНИАЛЬНОГО ОТДЕЛА ВНУТРЕННЕЙ СОННОЙ АРТЕРИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE TEMPORARY MANDIBLE SUBLUXATION DURING SURGICAL TREATMENT OF HIGH-LEVEL ATHEROSCLEROTIC DAMAGES OF EXTRACRANIAL PART OF INTERNAL CAROTID ARTERY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Далибалдян</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dalibaldyan</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Далибалдян Ваан Ашикович — ассистент кафедры нейрохирургии и нейрореанимации МГМСУ им. А.И. Евдокимова, врач-нейрохирург отделения неотложной нейрохирургии НИИ СП им. Н.В. Склифосовского. </p><p>Москва.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dalvahan@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лукьянчиков</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Luk’yanchikov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лукьянчиков Виктор Александрович — кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий отделением для лечения больных с сосудистыми заболеваниями головного мозга НИИ СП им. Н.В. Склифосовского. </p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шалумов</surname><given-names>А. З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shalumov</surname><given-names>A. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шалумов Арнольд Зироевич — кандидат медицинских наук, челюстно-лицевой хирург, старший научный сотрудник отделения неотложной нейрохирургии НИИ СП им. Н.В. Склифосовского.</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полунина</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polunina</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Полунина Наталья Алексеевна — кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник НИИ СП им. Н.В. Склифосовского. </p><p>Москва.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Токарев</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tokarev</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Токарев Алексей Сергеевич — кандидат медицинских наук, врач-нейрохирург, заведующий отделением «Центра радиохирургии» НИИ СП им. Н.В. Склифосовского. </p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шатохина</surname><given-names>Ю. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shatokhina</surname><given-names>Yu. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шатохина Юля Ивановна — врач-рентгенолог отделения «Центра радиохирургии» НИИ СП им. Н.В. Склифосовского.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степанов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepanov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Степанов Валентин Николаевич — врач-рентгенолог отделения «Центра радиохирургии» НИИ СП им. Н.В. Склифосовского.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>НИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>10</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>60</fpage><lpage>67</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Далибалдян В.А., Лукьянчиков В.А., Шалумов А.З., Полунина Н.А., Токарев А.С., Шатохина Ю.И., Степанов В.Н., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Далибалдян В.А., Лукьянчиков В.А., Шалумов А.З., Полунина Н.А., Токарев А.С., Шатохина Ю.И., Степанов В.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dalibaldyan V.A., Luk’yanchikov V.A., Shalumov A.Z., Polunina N.A., Tokarev A.S., Shatokhina Y.I., Stepanov V.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.therjn.com/jour/article/view/351">https://www.therjn.com/jour/article/view/351</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассмотрены особенности хирургического лечения больных с высоким поражением внутренней сонной артерии (ВСА): высокая бифуркация общей сонной артерии, стеноз ВСА пролонгированной атеросклеротической бляшкой, высокая патологическая извитость ВСА. Одним из методов доступа к дистальным отделам является односторонняя сублюксация нижней челюсти. Представлены анатомические особенности и хирургические приемы доступа к дистальным отделам ВСА. Односторонняя временная сублюксация нижней челюсти обеспечивает дополнительное пространство для доступа к дистальной части экстракраниального отдела ВСА и позволяет выполнить необходимый объем реконструктивной операции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article discusses the feartures of surgical treatment of patients with high-level atherosclerotic damages of extracranial part of internal carotid artery (ICA): high bifurcation of common carotid artery (CCA), ICA stenosis by prolonged atherosclerotic plaque, high tortuosity of ICA. The temporary mandible subluxation is one of the method for approach to distal parts of cervical ICA. The anatomical features and surgical tricks of approach to distal parts of cervical ICA are presented. The one—sided temporary mandible subluxation provides the additional space for approach to distal part of cervical ICA and allows performing the necessary volume of reconstructive operation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>высокое поражение внутренней сонной артерии</kwd><kwd>высокая бифуркация общей сонной артерии</kwd><kwd>сублюксация нижней челюсти</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>temporary mandible subluxation</kwd><kwd>high-level atherosclerotic damages</kwd><kwd>surgical treatment of ICA stenosis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гавриленко А.В., Сандриков В.А., Иванов В.А., Пивень А.В. и соавт. Каротидная эндартерэктомия или каротидное стентирование: выбор оптимального метода лечения больных со стенозами сонных артерий. Ангиология и сосудистая хирургия. Том 17; № 2/2011, стр. 70—74.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Гавриленко А.В., Сандриков В.А., Иванов В.А., Пивень А.В. и соавт. Каротидная эндартерэктомия или каротидное стентирование: выбор оптимального метода лечения больных со стенозами сонных артерий. Ангиология и сосудистая хирургия. Том 17; № 2/2011, стр. 70—74.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Маккей В., Нейлор Р. Хирургия сонных артерий. Руководство для врачей и ординаторов. 2000 — 607с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Маккей В., Нейлор Р. Хирургия сонных артерий. Руководство для врачей и ординаторов. 2000 — 607с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Biasi G.M., Froio A., Dietrich E.B., Deleo G., Galimberti S. et al. Carotid plaque echolucency increases the risk of stroke in carotid stenting: the Imaging in Carotid Angioplasty and Risk of Stroke (ICAROS) study. Circulation. 2004; 100(6): 756—62.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Biasi G.M., Froio A., Dietrich E.B., Deleo G., Galimberti S. et al. Carotid plaque echolucency increases the risk of stroke in carotid stenting: the Imaging in Carotid Angioplasty and Risk of Stroke (ICAROS) study. Circulation. 2004; 100(6): 756—62.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dossa C., Shepard A., Woford G., Reddy D., Ernst C. Distalinternal carotid exposure: a simplified technique for temporarymandibular subluxation. J VascSurg 1990;12:319—25.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dossa C., Shepard A., Woford G., Reddy D., Ernst C. Distalinternal carotid exposure: a simplified technique for temporarymandibular subluxation. J VascSurg 1990;12:319—25.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ernst C. B. Surgical Rounds, 1985, vol. 8, N 1, p. 21—29.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ernst C. B. Surgical Rounds, 1985, vol. 8, N 1, p. 21—29.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ernst C.B., Dossa C., Stephard A.D. Mandibular subluxation for exposure of the distal internal carotid artery. In: Greenhalgh R.M. Hollier L. (eds) Surgery For Stroke. London: W.B. Saunders, 1993. Pp. 199—204.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ernst C.B., Dossa C., Stephard A.D. Mandibular subluxation for exposure of the distal internal carotid artery. In: Greenhalgh R.M. Hollier L. (eds) Surgery For Stroke. London: W.B. Saunders, 1993. Pp. 199—204.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fisch U.P., Oldring D.J., Senning A. Surgical therapy of internal carotid artery lesions of the skull base and temporal bone. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1980; 88:548—54.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fisch U.P., Oldring D.J., Senning A. Surgical therapy of internal carotid artery lesions of the skull base and temporal bone. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1980; 88:548—54.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fisher D.F., Clagett G.P., Parker J.I., Fry R.E., Poor M.R., Finn R.A., B.E. Brink and Fry W.J. Mandibular subluxation for high carotid exposure. Journal of Vascular Surgery. 1984. 1: 727 — 733.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fisher D.F., Clagett G.P., Parker J.I., Fry R.E., Poor M.R., Finn R.A., B.E. Brink and Fry W.J. Mandibular subluxation for high carotid exposure. Journal of Vascular Surgery. 1984. 1: 727 — 733.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fry R.E., Fry W.J. Extracranial carotid artery injuries. Surgery 1980; 88: 581—6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fry R.E., Fry W.J. Extracranial carotid artery injuries. Surgery 1980; 88: 581—6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mas J.L., Chatellier G., Beyssen B., Branchereau A. et al. Endarterectomy versus stenting in patients with symptomatic severe carotid stenosis. New England. Journal of medicine. 2006; 355(16): 1660—1671.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mas J.L., Chatellier G., Beyssen B., Branchereau A. et al. Endarterectomy versus stenting in patients with symptomatic severe carotid stenosis. New England. Journal of medicine. 2006; 355(16): 1660—1671.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pauliukas P. Surgical approach to the distal extracranial part of the internal carotid artery at the base of the skull. Khirurgia (Moscow) , 1989, N. 3, p. 35—40.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pauliukas P. Surgical approach to the distal extracranial part of the internal carotid artery at the base of the skull. Khirurgia (Moscow) , 1989, N. 3, p. 35—40.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pellegrini R.V., Manzetti G.W., DiMarco R.F., Bekoe S., Arena S.A., Marrangoni A.G. The direct surgical management of lesions of the high internal carotid artery. J CardiovascSurg, 1984; 25: 29 — 35.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pellegrini R.V., Manzetti G.W., DiMarco R.F., Bekoe S., Arena S.A., Marrangoni A.G. The direct surgical management of lesions of the high internal carotid artery. J CardiovascSurg, 1984; 25: 29 — 35.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rosamond W. et al. Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics — 2008 Update. A Report From the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Circulation 2008; 117: 25—146.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rosamond W. et al. Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics — 2008 Update. A Report From the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Circulation 2008; 117: 25—146.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Simonian G.T., Pappas P.J., Padberg F.T., Samit A., Silva M.B., Jamil Z. and Hobson II R.W. Mandibular subluxation for distal internal carotid exposure: Technical considerations. J VascSurg 1999; 30: 1116 — 30.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Simonian G.T., Pappas P.J., Padberg F.T., Samit A., Silva M.B., Jamil Z. and Hobson II R.W. Mandibular subluxation for distal internal carotid exposure: Technical considerations. J VascSurg 1999; 30: 1116 — 30.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stanley J.C. Discussion of Fisher D.F., Clagett G.P., Parker J.I. et al. Mandibular subluxation for high carotid exposure. J VascSurg 1984;1:732—3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stanley J.C. Discussion of Fisher D.F., Clagett G.P., Parker J.I. et al. Mandibular subluxation for high carotid exposure. J VascSurg 1984;1:732—3.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Welsh P., Pradier R., Repetto R. Fibromuscular dysplasia of the distal cervical internal carotid artery. J CardiovascSurg 1981; 22:321—6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Welsh P., Pradier R., Repetto R. Fibromuscular dysplasia of the distal cervical internal carotid artery. J CardiovascSurg 1981; 22:321—6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">WHO. Annual report on epidemiology of cerebrovascular diseases. Geneva. 1999.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">WHO. Annual report on epidemiology of cerebrovascular diseases. Geneva. 1999.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
