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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">neurosurgery</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нейрохирургия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian journal of neurosurgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1683-3295</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7569</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательский дом "МедИНК"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1683-3295-2021-23-4-50-60</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">neurosurgery-1119</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ РАБОТА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Вспоминая, что сказал врач: как много медицинской информации вспомнит пациент</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Remembering what the doctor said: how much of medical information will the patient remember?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3665-9416</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Синбухова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sinbukhova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Васильевна Синбухова </p><p>125047 Москва, ул. 4-я Тверская-Ямская, 16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena Vasilevna Sinbukhova</p><p>16 4th Tverskaya-Yamskaya St., Moscow 125047</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ESinbukhova@nsi.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3816-847X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шиманский</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shimanskiy</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>125047 Москва, ул. 4-я Тверская-Ямская, 16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>16 4th Tverskaya-Yamskaya St., Moscow 125047</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8351-5074</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Таняшин</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tanyashin</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>125047 Москва, ул. 4-я Тверская-Ямская, 16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>16 4th Tverskaya-Yamskaya St., Moscow 125047</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3732-6664</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шевченко</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shevchenko</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>125047 Москва, ул. 4-я Тверская-Ямская, 16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>16 4th Tverskaya-Yamskaya St., Moscow 125047</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3279-3733</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пошатаев</surname><given-names>В. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Poshataev</surname><given-names>V. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>125047 Москва, ул. 4-я Тверская-Ямская, 16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>16 4th Tverskaya-Yamskaya St., Moscow 125047</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8010-7523</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдурахимов</surname><given-names>Ф. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abdurakhimov</surname><given-names>F. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>125047 Москва, ул. 4-я Тверская-Ямская, 16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>16 4th Tverskaya-Yamskaya St., Moscow 125047</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2595-5877</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лубнин</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lubnin</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>125047 Москва, ул. 4-я Тверская-Ямская, 16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>16 4th Tverskaya-Yamskaya St., Moscow 125047</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр нейрохирургии им. Н.Н. Бурденко» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.N. Burdenko National Medical Research Center of Neurosurgery, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>50</fpage><lpage>60</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Синбухова Е.В., Шиманский В.Н., Таняшин С.В., Шевченко К.В., Пошатаев В.К., Абдурахимов Ф.Д., Лубнин А.Ю., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Синбухова Е.В., Шиманский В.Н., Таняшин С.В., Шевченко К.В., Пошатаев В.К., Абдурахимов Ф.Д., Лубнин А.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sinbukhova E.V., Shimanskiy V.N., Tanyashin S.V., Shevchenko K.V., Poshataev V.K., Abdurakhimov F.D., Lubnin A.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.therjn.com/jour/article/view/1119">https://www.therjn.com/jour/article/view/1119</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Для принятия решений, связанных с заболеванием, пациенты должны получить полную информацию о его характере, всех возможных вариантах лечения и осложнениях, прогнозе, четкой последовательности действий. Не менее важно: они должны вспомнить эту информацию.Цель исследования – определение уровня запоминания пациентами информации о предстоящей операции по удалению невриномы слухового нерва, полученной во время консультации нейрохирурга.Материалы и методы. В исследование вошли 44 пациента с диагнозом «невринома слухового нерва». Средний возраст пациентов составил 39,8 + 7,2 года. Распределение мужчин и женщин: 16 и 28 соответственно. Среднее специальное образование у 56,8, а высшее – у 43,2 % наших пациентов. Использовались разработанный авторами для исследования «Чек-лист. Операции по удалению невриномы слухового нерва», шкала уровня тревоги STAI (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory) Ч.Д. Спилбергера в адаптации Ю.Л. Ханина, госпитальная шкала тревоги и депрессии HADS (The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale by Zigmond A.S., Snaith R.P.) для оценки уровня депрессии. Для статистического анализа применялась программа R-Studio (Version 1.0.153 2009–2017 RStudio).Результаты. На следующие сутки после консультации нейрохирурга пациенты смогли правильно вспомнить 24,8 % от всей полученной накануне медицинской информации. Корреляционная зависимость тревожности, депрессии и уровня усвоенной пациентами информации при этом была отрицательная (r = –0,52; r = –0,47; r = –0,85 соответственно). С увеличением уровня тревоги и депрессии перед операцией количество запоминаемой пациентами медицинской информации уменьшалось.Заключение. Уровень запоминания пациентами медицинской информации об их заболевании – низкий. Количество запоминаемой информации зависит от выраженности тревоги и депрессии пациента. Для улучшения результатов лечения необходимо повышать количество и качество усвоенной пациентами медицинской информации всеми доступными способами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. Patients must be fully informed about their disease, about different variants of the treatment of their disease, complications and prognosis to make decisions to accept the treatment. The most important they should be able to remember this information.The aim of the study was studying the level of learned information by patients about the upcoming surgery “removal of vestibular schwannoma”. Materials and methods. 44 patients with vestibular schwannoma were included in this prospective study. Average age was 39,8 + 7,2 years, gender distribution was 16 males and 28 females. Education: secondary special – 56,82, and higher – 43,18 %. We used scales for evaluation “Checklist. Surgery to removal of vestibular schwannoma” developed by authors, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) in the adaptation by Y.L. Hanin, assessment of depression – The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale by Zigmond A.S., Snaith R.P. (HADS). R-Studio (Version 1.0.1532009–2017 RStudio) was used for statistical analisis.Results. Patients were able to remember correctly 24,8 % of medical information on the next day after consultation by a neurosurgeon on average. We got negative correlation between anxiety, depression to the level of information assimilated by patients (r = –0,52; r = –0,47; r = –0,85, respectively). The higher level of anxiety and depression before surgery led to decrease remembering of medical information by the patients.Conclusion. The level of remembering of the medical information by the patient about their disease was low. Quantity of the remembering information depends on the level of anxiety and depression of patients. It is necessary to increase remembering of medical information by patients because of it is allowing to improve the results of treatment.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>память пациента</kwd><kwd>медицинская информация</kwd><kwd>запоминание медицинской информации</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>patient memory</kwd><kwd>medical information</kwd><kwd>memorizing medical information</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Buus A.A., Hejlsen O.K., Bjørnes C.D., Laugesen B. Experiences of preand postoperative information among patients undergoing knee arthroplasty: a systematic review and narrative synthesis. Disabil Rehabil 2021;43(2):150–62. DOI: 10.1080/09638288.2019.1615997.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Buus A.A., Hejlsen O.K., Bjørnes C.D., Laugesen B. 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