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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">neurosurgery</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нейрохирургия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian journal of neurosurgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1683-3295</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7569</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательский дом "МедИНК"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1683-3295-2021-23-4-44-49</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">neurosurgery-1118</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ РАБОТА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Интратекальная баклофеновая терапия в лечении медикаментозно резистентной мышечной спастичности у пациентов с травматическим повреждением спинного мозга</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Intrathecal baclofen therapy in the management of drug-resistant muscle spasticity in patients with traumatic spinal cord injury</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0092-8664</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морозов</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morozov</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иван Николаевич Морозов  </p><p>603005 Нижний Новгород, площадь Минина и Пожарского, 10/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan Nikolaevich Morozov </p><p>10/1 Ploshchad Minina i Pozharskogo, Nizhny Novgorod 603005</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ivanmorozov@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исагулян</surname><given-names>Э. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Isagulyan</surname><given-names>E. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>125047 Москва, ул. 4-я Тверская-Ямская, 16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>16 4 th Tverskaya-Yamskaya St., Moscow 125047</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центр нейрореабилитации пациентов с позвоночно-спинномозговой патологией ФГБОУ ВО «Приволжский исследовательский медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center for Neurorehabilitation of Patients with Spinal Cord Pathology, Privolzhsky Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр нейрохирургии им. акад. Н.Н. Бурденко» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.N. Burdenko National Medical Research Center of Neurosurgery, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Морозов И.Н., Исагулян Э.Д., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Морозов И.Н., Исагулян Э.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Morozov I.N., Isagulyan E.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.therjn.com/jour/article/view/1118">https://www.therjn.com/jour/article/view/1118</self-uri><abstract><p>Спинальные больные с грубой мышечной спастичностью продолжают оставаться наиболее сложной и устойчивой к терапии группой нейрореабилитационных пациентов. За 10 лет применения в России интратекальная баклофеновая терапия стала самым результативным методом лечения спастичности, грубо нарушающей качество жизни пациентов и резистентной к другим терапиям. В проведенном исследовании впервые предпринята попытка систематизировать интратекальную баклофеновую терапию пациентов с позвоночно-спинномозговой травмой, осложненной спастичностью, провести анализ, оценить исходы лечения и частоту встречаемости нежелательных явлений, что в конечном итоге позволит уточнить потребность в использовании метода в реальной клинической практике.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Neurorehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury and severe muscle spasticity have always been one of the most challenging tasks for neurologists. Muscle spasticity significantly impairs patients’ quality of life and is often resistant to pharmacotherapy. Over the last 10 years, intrathecal baclofen therapy has become the most effective treatment for spasticity in Russia. In this study, we tried to systematize the data on intrathecal baclofen therapy in patients with spinal cord injury complicated by spasticity and to evaluate their treatment outcomes, as well as the incidence of adverse events. Our findings will ultimately help to clarify the need for intrathecal baclofen therapy in routine clinical practice.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>позвоночно-спинномозговая травма</kwd><kwd>грубая мышечная спастичность</kwd><kwd>интратекальная баклофеновая терапия</kwd><kwd>регистр лечения спастических состояний</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>spinal cord injury</kwd><kwd>severe muscle spasticity</kwd><kwd>intrathecal baclofen therapy</kwd><kwd>registry for the management of spastic conditions</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Морозов И.Н. Позвоночно-спинномозговая травма: восстановительное лечение в промежуточном и позднем периодах. Автореф. дис. … д-ра мед. наук. Нижний Новгород, 2011. 340 с. [Morozov I.N. Spinal injury: rehabilitation treatment in the intermediate and late periods. 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