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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">neurosurgery</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нейрохирургия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian journal of neurosurgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1683-3295</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7569</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательский дом "МедИНК"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1683-3295-2021-23-3-122-125</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">neurosurgery-1085</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПУБЛИЦИСТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PUBLICISM</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эмоциональное выгорание и совесть врача</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Emotional burn-out and the doctor’s conscience</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лихтерман</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Likhterman</surname><given-names>L. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Леонид Болеславович Лихтерман</p><p>125047 Москва, ул. 4-я Тверская-Ямская, 16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leonid B. Likhterman </p><p>16 4 th Tverskaya-Yamskaya St., Moscow 125047</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">likhterman@nsi.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр нейрохирургии им. Н.Н. Бурденко» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.N. Burdenko National Medical Research Center of Neurosurgery, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>10</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>122</fpage><lpage>125</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лихтерман А.Б., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лихтерман А.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Likhterman L.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.therjn.com/jour/article/view/1085">https://www.therjn.com/jour/article/view/1085</self-uri><abstract><p>Врач – одна из «помогающих» профессий, связанных с высокой эмоциональной нагрузкой и ответственностью, что часто ведет к психическому и физическому истощению. Такое состояние получило название синдрома эмоционального выгорания. В статье ставятся вопросы о причинах и следствиях данного состояния, о риске профессионального кризиса и необходимости противодействия ему</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor is one of the most “helping” professions associated with high emotional load and responsibility which frequent‑ ly lead to psychological and physical exhaustion. This condition was named emotional burnout syndrome. This article poses the questions on causes and consequences of this condition, risk of professional crisis and necessity of counte‑ raction.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром эмоционального выгорания</kwd><kwd>стресс</kwd><kwd>психологическое истощение</kwd><kwd>эмоциональные нагрузки</kwd><kwd>профессиональная деятельность врача</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>burn‑out syndrome</kwd><kwd>stress</kwd><kwd>psychological exhaustion</kwd><kwd>emotional stress</kwd><kwd>professional activity of a doctor</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
